Limits funding for AI research within the National Nuclear Security Administration to nuclear security missions. Allows AI research programs elsewhere within the Department of Energy or other Federal agencies, provided it doesn't interfere with nuclear security missions or facilities.
Amends the Atomic Energy Defense Act to specify that funds appropriated for AI research and development by the National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) can only support the Administration's nuclear security missions.
States that this funding limitation does not prohibit the establishment of national security AI research programs within other areas of the Department of Energy or other federal agencies.
Allows the use of NNSA resources for an enduring national security AI program by external entities, provided support is given on a full cost recovery basis and does not interfere with the nuclear security missions of involved facilities.
This summary is awaiting validation (peer review by a second AGORA editor).
Key facts
🏛️ This document has been enacted by the United States Congress.
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🎯 This document primarily applies to the government, rather than the private sector.
📜 This document's name is National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026, Section 3117 ("Appropriate scoping of artificial intelligence research within the National Nuclear Security Administration").
AGORA also tracks this document under the name FY2026 NDAA, Section 3117 ("Appropriate scoping of artificial intelligence research within the National Nuclear Security Administration"). It is part of FY2026 NDAA.
↳ This document is part of a longer one: FY2026 NDAA.
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SEC. 3117. APPROPRIATE SCOPING OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE RESEARCH
WITHIN THE NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION.
(a) In General.--Subtitle B of title XLVIII of the Atomic Energy
Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2791 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end
the following section:
``SEC. 4816. APPROPRIATE SCOPING OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE RESEARCH
WITHIN THE ADMINISTRATION.
``(a) In General.--Funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act
or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2026, or any subsequent
fiscal year, for the Administration for the purposes of conducting
research and development of artificial intelligence technologies,
executing a program to develop or manage the application of such
technologies, or developing, acquiring, or sustaining any associated
computing hardware or supporting infrastructure may only be used to
support the nuclear security missions of the Administration.
Limits AI research funding within the National Nuclear Security Administration to supporting nuclear security missions.
Limits AI research funding within the National Nuclear Security Administration to supporting nuclear security missions.
``(b) Rule of Construction.--The limitation described in subsection
(a) may not be interpreted--
``(1) to prohibit the establishment of an enduring national
security artificial intelligence research and development program
in any component of the Department of Energy other than the
Administration or in any other Federal agency; or
``(2) to impede the use of resources of the Administration,
including resources provided by a national security laboratory or a
nuclear weapons production facility site, to support the execution
of an enduring national security artificial intelligence research
and development program or activity, if such support is provided--
``(A) on a full cost recovery basis, including any
associated infrastructure or utility costs, to an entity that
is not a component of the Department of Energy; and
``(B) in a manner that does not interfere with the nuclear
security mission of such laboratory or facility.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the Atomic
Energy Defense Act is amended by inserting after the item relating to
section 4815 the following new item:
``Sec. 4816. Appropriate scoping of artificial intelligence research
within the Administration.''.
Allows establishment of an enduring AI research program in agencies beyond the Department of Energy Administration.
Allows establishment of an enduring AI research program in agencies beyond the Department of Energy Administration.