Alaska SB 177, Section 1. (Deepfakes)

Proposed 2024-01-16 | Official source

Summary

Require disclosure for deepfakes intended to harm a candidate or deceive voters by stating, "This communication has been manipulated or generated by artificial intelligence." Ensure the statement is audible or visible throughout digital communications.

This summary is awaiting validation (peer review by a second AGORA editor).

Key facts

🏛️ This document was proposed and/or enacted by the State of Alaska but is now defunct. For authoritative text and metadata, visit the official source.

🎯 This document primarily applies to the private sector, rather than the government.

📜 This document's name is Alaska Senate Bill No. 177. AGORA also tracks this document under the name Alaska SB 177, Section 1. (Deepfakes). It is part of Alaska SB 177.

↳ This document is part of a longer one: Alaska SB 177. Some AGORA documents are "split off" from longer documents that mix AI and non-AI content, such as omnibus authorization or appropriations laws in the United States Congress. Read more >>

Themes AI risks, applications, governance strategies, and other themes addressed in AGORA documents.

Thematic tags for this document are awaiting validation (peer review by a second AGORA editor).

Harms (2)

Governance strategies (3)

Full text

This is an unofficial copy. The document has been archived and reformatted in plaintext for AGORA. Footnotes, tables, and similar material may be omitted. For the official text, visit the original source.
Thematic tags for this document are awaiting validation (peer review by a second AGORA editor).

Section 1. AS 15.13 is amended by adding a new section to read: Sec. 15.13.093. Deepfake disclosure statement. (a) If a person knows or reasonably should know that a communication includes a deepfake depicting a candidate or political party in a manner intended to injure the reputation of the candidate or party or otherwise deceive a voter, the person shall include the following statement with the communication: "This communication has been manipulated or generated by artificial intelligence." In a communication that includes an audio component, the statement must be read in a manner that is easily heard. If the communication includes a print or video component, the statement must be placed in the communication so the statement is easily discernible, and, for a broadcast, cable, satellite, Internet, or other digital communication, the statement must remain onscreen throughout the entirety of the communication. (b) In this section, "deepfake" means an image, audio recording, or video recording of an individual's appearance, conduct, or spoken words that has been created or manipulated with machine learning, natural language processing, or another computational processing technique of similar or greater complexity in a manner to create a realistic but false image, audio, or video that (1) appears to a reasonable person to depict a real individual saying or doing something that did not actually occur; or (2) provides a fundamentally different understanding or impression of an individual's appearance, conduct, or spoken words than the understanding a reasonable person would have from an unaltered, original version of the media.