Require disclosure for deepfakes intended to harm a candidate or deceive voters by stating, "This communication has been manipulated or generated by artificial intelligence." Ensure the statement is audible or visible throughout digital communications.
Require individuals who know or should know that a communication includes a deepfake depicting a candidate or political party, intended to deceive voters, to include a specific disclosure statement: "This communication has been manipulated or generated by artificial intelligence."
Mandate that the statement be audible in audio communications and visible throughout the entirety of print, video, or digital communications.
Define "deepfake" as an image, audio, or video created or manipulated with complex computational techniques to create a realistic yet false depiction of an individual, potentially altering a reasonable person's understanding of their appearance, conduct, or words compared to the original media.
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Key facts
🏛️ This document was proposed and/or enacted by the State of Alaska but is now defunct.
For authoritative text and metadata, visit the official source.
📜 This document's name is Alaska Senate Bill No. 177.
AGORA also tracks this document under the name Alaska SB 177, Section 1. (Deepfakes). It is part of Alaska SB 177.
↳ This document is part of a longer one: Alaska SB 177.
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Full text
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Section 1. AS 15.13 is amended by adding a new section to read:
Sec. 15.13.093. Deepfake disclosure statement. (a) If a person knows or
reasonably should know that a communication includes a deepfake depicting a
candidate or political party in a manner intended to injure the reputation of the
candidate or party or otherwise deceive a voter, the person shall include the following
statement with the communication: "This communication has been manipulated or
generated by artificial intelligence." In a communication that includes an audio
component, the statement must be read in a manner that is easily heard. If the
communication includes a print or video component, the statement must be placed in
the communication so the statement is easily discernible, and, for a broadcast, cable,
satellite, Internet, or other digital communication, the statement must remain onscreen
throughout the entirety of the communication.
(b) In this section, "deepfake" means an image, audio recording, or video
recording of an individual's appearance, conduct, or spoken words that has been
created or manipulated with machine learning, natural language processing, or another
computational processing technique of similar or greater complexity in a manner to
create a realistic but false image, audio, or video that
(1) appears to a reasonable person to depict a real individual saying or
doing something that did not actually occur; or
(2) provides a fundamentally different understanding or impression of
an individual's appearance, conduct, or spoken words than the understanding a
reasonable person would have from an unaltered, original version of the media.
Requires disclosure when a communication contains a deepfake about a candidate or political party.
Requires disclosure when a communication contains a deepfake about a candidate or political party.